参加考试: 高考英语：阅读理解推理判断 | Zestly

Question 1

Read the following text: 'In the world of high-stakes finance, algorithmic trading has become the norm. These computer programs execute thousands of orders in milliseconds, far faster than any human trader. While this has increased market liquidity, it has also led to 'flash crashes' where prices plummet and recover in seconds. Regulators are struggling to keep pace, as the complexity of these algorithms often hides the risks until a disaster occurs.' What can be inferred about the impact of algorithmic trading?

Accepted Answer

It has made financial markets more volatile in certain situations.

Accepted Answer

It has improved the speed and volume of market transactions.

Answer

It has completely eliminated the need for human oversight in finance.

Answer

It has made financial markets perfectly safe for all investors.

Question 2

Read the following text: 'Many people believe that sleep is a passive state where the brain shuts down. However, neuroscience shows that sleep is an active process. During REM sleep, the brain is highly engaged in memory consolidation and emotional regulation. Without adequate sleep, these processes are disrupted, leading to impaired cognitive function and increased stress. Therefore, prioritizing sleep is not just about rest; it is essential for mental health.' What is the main idea of the text?

Accepted Answer

Sleep is an active, vital process for cognitive and mental health.

Answer

Sleep is a passive state that allows the brain to rest.

Answer

REM sleep is the only stage of sleep that matters.

Answer

People should sleep as much as possible to avoid stress.

Question 3

Read the following text: 'The local library recently introduced a 'Library of Things', where patrons can borrow items like power tools, kitchen appliances, and musical instruments. The goal is to promote a sharing economy and reduce waste by preventing people from buying items they only need once. Early data shows that the program is highly successful, with high circulation rates for non-book items. However, some local retailers have expressed concern that this service might negatively impact their sales.' What is the primary purpose of the 'Library of Things'?

Accepted Answer

To encourage a sharing economy among community members.

Accepted Answer

To reduce waste by limiting the need for individual ownership.

Answer

To increase the sales of local retail businesses.

Answer

To replace the library's traditional collection of books.

Question 4

Read the following text: 'Electric vehicles (EVs) are often marketed as the ultimate solution to climate change. While they produce zero tailpipe emissions, the manufacturing process for their batteries is resource-intensive, involving the mining of lithium and cobalt. Furthermore, if the electricity used to charge these vehicles comes from coal-fired power plants, the overall environmental benefit is significantly diminished. Thus, while EVs are a step in the right direction, they are not a silver bullet for environmental sustainability.' What is the author's attitude toward EVs?

Answer

They are completely useless for the environment.

Answer

They are the perfect solution to climate change.

Answer

They are a dangerous trend that should be stopped.

Answer

They are beneficial but have significant limitations.

Question 5

Read the following text: 'The rise of artificial intelligence in creative fields has sparked a heated debate. Some artists fear that AI-generated content will devalue human creativity and lead to job losses. Others argue that AI is merely a tool, like a paintbrush or a camera, that can enhance human expression. As AI continues to evolve, the definition of 'art' is being challenged, forcing society to reconsider the value we place on the human touch in creative works.' Which of the following can be inferred about the debate?

Answer

There is no consensus on the role of AI in art.

Answer

The debate involves concerns about both economic and philosophical issues.

Answer

AI is universally accepted as a tool that enhances creativity.

Answer

The debate has already been resolved by new government regulations.