Take this Quiz: AP Lang — claim, evidence and reasoning | Zestly

Question 1

A writer argues that urban planning should prioritise pedestrians over cars. Which of these sentences functions as an arguable claim?

Accepted Answer

Cities that restrict private vehicle access in central districts experience higher levels of local economic vitality.

Answer

Cars have been the primary mode of transport in most modern cities for over fifty years.

Answer

Walking is a more physically active way to travel than driving a car.

Answer

The sound of traffic is often louder than the sound of people talking on a busy street.

Question 2

A writer claims that remote work increases employee productivity. Which piece of evidence best supports this claim?

Accepted Answer

A study of software developers showed that those working from home completed tasks twenty percent faster than those in the office.

Answer

Many employees report feeling happier when they do not have to commute.

Answer

Companies that offer remote work options often save money on office rent.

Answer

Some managers find it difficult to supervise teams that are not physically present.

Question 3

A writer claims that a new school policy requiring uniforms will improve student grades. The evidence provided is that uniform sales have increased at local clothing shops. What is the logical gap?

Accepted Answer

The evidence measures commercial activity rather than academic performance.

Answer

The evidence is based on a sample that is too small to be representative.

Answer

The writer uses the word uniform in two different senses.

Answer

The writer fails to address the counter-argument regarding student expression.

Question 4

A writer claims that public libraries are essential for digital literacy. Which sentence best connects the claim to evidence about free computer access and training workshops?

Answer

Libraries provide computers and workshops, which are things people use.

Answer

Because libraries are old institutions, they must adapt to the modern digital age.

Answer

By providing both the hardware and the instruction necessary to use it, libraries bridge the gap for those without private access to technology.

Answer

Digital literacy is important for everyone in the modern workforce.

Question 5

A writer argues that the city's parks should be locked at night in order to reduce crime. Which of these is the strongest objection a fair opponent could raise?

Answer

Some people enjoy the quiet of a park after dark.

Answer

The city would have to pay someone to lock and unlock every gate each day.

Answer

Parks have been open at all hours for a century, and locking them would break with that custom.

Answer

The city's own figures show that most crime recorded in the parks happens between noon and six in the evening.