高考数学:空间向量与立体几何

A high-school mathematics practice set on spatial vectors and solid geometry: vector coordinates, dot and cross products, distance from a point to a plane, plane equations from a normal vector, and line-plane angle relationships.

  • Compute the distance from a point to a plane using a normal vector
  • Determine whether two non-zero vectors are perpendicular or collinear
  • Derive a plane's equation from a point and its normal vector
  • Calculate the sine of the angle between a line and a plane

高考数学:空间向量与立体几何 — 空间向量坐标、数量积、夹角、法向量与空间距离。

示例问题

在空间中,点 $P(1, 2, 3)$ 到平面 $x+y+z-6=0$ 的距离是多少?

查看答案

$0$

点到平面的距离公式为 $d = \frac{|Ax_0+By_0+Cz_0+D|}{\sqrt{A^2+B^2+C^2}}$。代入得 $d = \frac{|1+2+3-6|}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2+1^2}} = 0$。

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